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Time Zone Cheat Sheet for Remote Teams: Offsets, Cities & Overlap

A single-page reference for remote teams. Bookmark this page for quick offset lookups, city-to-timezone mapping, and overlap windows between the most common distributed team corridors.

US Time Zones

All four US contiguous time zones observe Daylight Saving Time. Offsets below reflect the current date.

Zone Abbreviation UTC Offset Major City DST
Eastern Time (ET) ET UTC-4 New York Active now
Central Time (CT) CT UTC-5 Chicago Active now
Mountain Time (MT) MT UTC-6 Denver Active now
Pacific Time (PT) PT UTC-7 Los Angeles Active now

Standard time offsets: ET UTC-5, CT UTC-6, MT UTC-7, PT UTC-8. Daylight time: add +1 to each. US DST runs from the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November.

European Time Zones

Most of Europe observes DST (last Sunday in March through last Sunday in October). Moscow does not.

Zone Abbreviation UTC Offset Major City DST
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) GMT UTC±0 London Observes DST
Central European Time (CET) CET UTC+1 Berlin Observes DST
Eastern European Time (EET) EET UTC+2 Helsinki Observes DST
Moscow Time (MSK) MSK UTC+3 Moscow No DST

Standard offsets: GMT UTC+0, CET UTC+1, EET UTC+2, MSK UTC+3. Summer offsets (during CEST/EEST): GMT/BST UTC+1, CET/CEST UTC+2, EET/EEST UTC+3.

Asia-Pacific Time Zones

Most Asia-Pacific zones have no DST. Australia and New Zealand are exceptions — and they observe DST in the southern hemisphere summer (October through April).

Zone Abbreviation UTC Offset Major City DST
India Standard Time (IST) IST UTC+5:30 Mumbai No DST
Singapore Time (SGT) SGT UTC+8 Singapore No DST
Hong Kong Time (HKT) HKT UTC+8 Hong Kong No DST
Japan Standard Time (JST) JST UTC+9 Tokyo No DST
Korea Standard Time (KST) KST UTC+9 Seoul No DST
Australian Eastern Time (AEST) AEST UTC+11 Sydney Active now
New Zealand Time (NZST) NZST UTC+13 Auckland Active now

Australia and New Zealand spring forward in October and fall back in April — opposite to the Northern Hemisphere. AEST is UTC+10 in winter, AEDT UTC+11 in summer.

Common Pair Quick Reference

Offset from the first zone to the second. A positive offset means the destination is ahead; negative means it is behind.

Offsets are computed at build time and reflect current DST conditions. They shift by ±1 hour during DST transitions for zones that observe DST.

4-Zone Overlap Timeline

Work hours (9 AM–6 PM) overlap for the four most common remote team corridors. Reference timezone: ET.

12a
3a
6a
9a
12p
3p
6p
9p
ET EDT
CET GMT+1
IST GMT+5:30
JST GMT+9
Overlap
Everyone available
Most available
Some overlap
Outside work hours

ET and CET have a 3–4 hour overlap window. ET and IST have roughly 1–2 hours in the US morning. ET and JST have virtually no overlap during standard business hours — one side must flex.

2026 DST Quick Reference

Clock change dates for the regions most relevant to distributed teams. Mark these on your team calendar — recurring meeting times shift by one hour on these dates.

Region Spring Forward Fall Back
United States March 8, 2026 November 1, 2026
European Union March 29, 2026 October 25, 2026
United Kingdom March 29, 2026 October 25, 2026
Australia (Sydney) October 4, 2026 April 5, 2026
New Zealand September 27, 2026 April 5, 2026

Key watch-out: There is a 3-week gap between the US and EU spring transitions (March 8 vs. March 29). During this window, US-EU offsets are one hour different from the rest of the year. See the Europe DST 2026 guide for the full impact on meeting times.

Popular Conversions

Related Resources