Europe DST 2026: Dates, Clock Changes & Impact on US-EU Meetings
When do European clocks change in 2026? See EU DST dates, the 3-week US-EU gap problem, and how spring/fall transitions shift your meeting times.
European clocks spring forward on the last Sunday of March and fall back on the last Sunday of October. In 2026, that is March 29 and October 25. The catch for US-EU teams: the US switches on different dates, creating 2-3 week windows where your usual meeting time is off by 1 hour from what everyone expects.
2026 EU DST Dates
The European Union standardized DST in 1996: clocks spring forward at 1:00 AM UTC on the last Sunday of March, and fall back at 1:00 AM UTC on the last Sunday of October. This applies to all EU member states plus the UK (which retained the same schedule post-Brexit).
| Year | EU Spring Forward | EU Fall Back | Summer Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | April 1 | October 28 | 210 days |
| 2025 | March 31 | October 27 | 210 days |
| 2026 | March 30 | October 26 | 210 days |
| 2027 | March 29 | November 1 | 217 days |
During EU DST (CEST), Central European Time shifts from CET (UTC+1) to CEST (UTC+2). The UK shifts from GMT (UTC±0) to BST (UTC+1) on the same date.
US vs EU: The Mismatch
The US and Europe switch clocks on different weeks, creating brief periods where the time gap between the two regions is different from the rest of the year. In 2026, the US springs forward on March 8 while Europe waits until March 29 — a 21-day gap. In autumn, Europe falls back on October 25, a week before the US falls back on November 1.
| Year | US Spring Forward | EU Spring Forward | Spring Gap | EU Fall Back | US Fall Back | Fall Gap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | 21 days | Oct 28 | Nov 4 | 7 days |
| 2025 | Mar 10 | Mar 31 | 21 days | Oct 27 | Nov 3 | 7 days |
| 2026 | Mar 9 | Mar 30 | 21 days | Oct 26 | Nov 2 | 7 days |
| 2027 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | 14 days | Nov 1 | Nov 8 | 7 days |
The 3-Week Spring Gap Problem
Between March 8 and March 29, 2026, the US has already sprung forward to EDT (UTC-4) but Europe is still on standard time (CET UTC+1 / GMT UTC+0). During these 21 days:
US-UK gap: 4 hours instead of 5
A meeting normally scheduled as "2 PM ET / 7 PM London" becomes "2 PM EDT / 6 PM GMT." Your London colleague gets an unexpected extra hour — which sounds good, but it breaks standing calendar invites if they were created with static UTC offsets rather than IANA time zone names.
US-Central Europe gap: 5 hours instead of 6
US-CET meetings shift similarly. A Berlin colleague who expects a call at 8 PM CET will see it arrive at 7 PM CET during the gap. If your team uses tools that schedule by "America/New_York" IANA names, calendar apps handle this automatically — but anyone using raw UTC offsets will be 1 hour off.
The 1-Week Fall Gap
In autumn, Europe falls back before the US. Between October 25 and November 1, 2026, Europe has already returned to standard time (CET UTC+1) while the US is still on daylight time (EDT UTC-4).
What changes for one week
During summer, a "2 PM EDT / 8 PM CEST" meeting has a 6-hour gap (both on daylight time). When Europe falls back on October 25 but the US has not yet, the meeting becomes "2 PM EDT / 7 PM CET" — a 5-hour gap. Then when the US falls back on November 1, it settles at "2 PM EST / 7 PM CET" — back to the 6-hour winter difference. Your Berlin colleagues experience the meeting one hour earlier for just that one week.
How a 2 PM ET Meeting Shifts Throughout 2026
Here is a concrete breakdown of how a standing 2:00 PM Eastern Time meeting maps to London and Berlin across the four distinct periods of 2026.
Winter (January – March 7)
EST (UTC-5) · CET (UTC+1) · 6h gap to Berlin, 5h to London
- New York (EST) 2:00 PM
- London (GMT) 7:00 PM
- Berlin (CET) 8:00 PM
Spring Gap (March 8 – 28)
EDT (UTC-4) · CET (UTC+1) still · 5h gap to Berlin, 4h to London
- New York (EDT) 2:00 PM
- London (GMT) 6:00 PM
- Berlin (CET) 7:00 PM
Both on Summer Time (Mar 29 – Oct 24)
EDT (UTC-4) · CEST (UTC+2) · 6h gap to Berlin, 5h to London
- New York (EDT) 2:00 PM
- London (BST) 7:00 PM
- Berlin (CEST) 8:00 PM
Fall Gap (Oct 25 – Oct 31)
EDT (UTC-4) · CET (UTC+1) · 5h gap to Berlin, 4h to London
- New York (EDT) 2:00 PM
- London (GMT) 6:00 PM
- Berlin (CET) 7:00 PM
The ET-to-Berlin gap alternates between 5 hours (spring/fall gap weeks) and 6 hours (winter and both-on-summer periods). The ET-to-London gap alternates between 4 and 5 hours on the same schedule.
ET to CET Conversion Table
The table below reflects the current offset between Eastern Time and Central European Time. During the spring and fall gap periods, subtract 1 hour from the CET column (the US offset shifts before Europe in spring, and Europe shifts before the US in autumn).
| Eastern Time (ET) | Central European Time (CET/CEST) |
|---|---|
| 12:00 AM | 5:00 AM |
| 1:00 AM | 6:00 AM |
| 2:00 AM | 7:00 AM |
| 3:00 AM | 8:00 AM |
| 4:00 AM | 9:00 AM |
| 5:00 AM | 10:00 AM |
| 6:00 AM | 11:00 AM |
| 7:00 AM | 12:00 PM |
| 8:00 AM | 1:00 PM |
| 9:00 AM | 2:00 PM |
| 10:00 AM | 3:00 PM |
| 11:00 AM | 4:00 PM |
| 12:00 PM | 5:00 PM |
| 1:00 PM | 6:00 PM |
| 2:00 PM | 7:00 PM |
| 3:00 PM | 8:00 PM |
| 4:00 PM | 9:00 PM |
| 5:00 PM | 10:00 PM |
| 6:00 PM | 11:00 PM |
| 7:00 PM | 12:00 AM +1 day |
| 8:00 PM | 1:00 AM +1 day |
| 9:00 PM | 2:00 AM +1 day |
| 10:00 PM | 3:00 AM +1 day |
| 11:00 PM | 4:00 AM +1 day |
Work Hours Overlap Timeline
The shaded bands below show standard 9 AM – 6 PM work hours for each zone. The overlap window for ET and CET is roughly 3 AM – 12 PM ET (9 AM – 6 PM CET). Note that this timeline uses current offsets — during the spring and fall gap weeks, EU zones will be 1 hour closer to ET than shown.
EU DST Transition Dates 2024–2027
Both the UK and continental Europe follow the same spring/fall schedule. London (GMT/BST) and Berlin (CET/CEST) always transition on the same calendar date.
| Year | London Spring Forward | London Fall Back | Berlin Spring Forward | Berlin Fall Back |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | April 1 | October 28 | April 1 | October 28 |
| 2025 | March 31 | October 27 | March 31 | October 27 |
| 2026 | March 30 | October 26 | March 30 | October 26 |
| 2027 | March 29 | November 1 | March 29 | November 1 |
London and Berlin transition on the same date every year. The 1-hour difference between CET and GMT/BST remains constant year-round.
Related Resources
- Meeting Planner — Find the best overlap window for your US-EU team with automatic DST handling.
- How US DST Affects International Team Calls — Covers US spring-forward and fall-back impact on Europe, India, and Asia-Pacific.
- What Is Daylight Saving Time? — Full background on DST history, rules, and global adoption.
- DST Transition Calendar 2024–2027 — Complete dates for every major time zone.